What should researchers do if they suspect RCR violations?

When researchers suspect violations of Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR), reporting their concerns to the appropriate authorities or ethics committees is essential for maintaining integrity in scientific research. This action helps to ensure that any potential misconduct is investigated thoroughly and appropriately, allowing for corrective measures to be taken if necessary. Reporting mechanisms are typically in place to protect the reporting individual, encourage transparency, and uphold the ethical standards of the research community.

This practice not only protects the integrity of the research itself but also safeguards the trust of the public and other researchers in the scientific process. By engaging with the relevant authorities, researchers contribute to a culture of accountability and ethical responsibility, which is vital for the progress of science.

Ignoring the concerns or handling them privately without reporting may lead to unresolved issues that could have severe implications for the research and the broader scientific community. Discussing the issue with peers at conferences may provide some informal feedback but does not initiate any formal resolution process and may not lead to the proper investigation needed for true accountability and resolution of potential RCR violations.