What does effective academic writing strive to achieve?

Effective academic writing strives to achieve clarity, credibility, and connection with the reader. Clarity ensures that ideas are communicated in a straightforward and understandable manner, enabling the reader to grasp complex concepts without unnecessary confusion. Credibility involves the writer establishing trustworthiness through reliable evidence, sound reasoning, and adherence to academic standards. A connection with the reader is vital as it engages them, fostering interest and enhancing understanding of the material presented.

In contrast, options that emphasize complexity or lengthy descriptions can lead to obscuring the main points or overwhelming the reader with unnecessary detail. Focusing solely on personal opinions limits the objective nature that academic writing aims for, which is to present researched information and analyses supported by data and scholarly references. Therefore, the combination of clarity, credibility, and connection is essential for effective academic writing.